Which of the following is NOT a component of a Safety Management System?

• A. Management Commitment
• B. Worksite Analysis
• C. Hazard Prevention & Control
• D. Incident Reporting

Answer: (D)

The main idea here is recognizing the proactive structure of a Safety Management System. A solid SMS centers on leadership and policy that commit resources and set expectations, a systematic process to identify hazards across the worksite, and practical controls to prevent harm. It also relies on ongoing evaluation and training to keep the program effective and improving.

Incident reporting, while essential for learning from events, is a data-gathering and communication activity that feeds into investigations and corrective actions. It’s a mechanism used within the system rather than one of the core structural pillars of the SMS. So, incident reporting isn’t considered a primary component; the components are the proactive elements like management commitment, worksite analysis, and hazard prevention and control (along with program evaluation/training).